Trichologist vs. Dermatologist: What’s the Difference and Which One Do You Need for Your Hair?

When your hair starts shedding, thinning, or your scalp feels off, it can be confusing to know who to turn to first—a trichologist or a dermatologist?

At The Press Room Salon, we help our clients protect and grow their hair through salon services, education, and honest guidance. And when the issue goes deeper than styling, we believe in partnering with the right specialists for the best results.

Here’s what you need to know about trichologists vs. dermatologists, and how to find a qualified trichologist if you're looking for focused support for your hair and scalp health.

What Is a Trichologist?

A trichologist is a trained specialist in the science of the hair and scalp. Trichologists study conditions related to hair loss, breakage, scalp irritation, and hair shaft disorders, often taking a holistic approach to treatment.

A trichologist may help with:

  • Excessive shedding or thinning

  • Dry or flaky scalp

  • Hair breakage and damage

  • Early-stage alopecia

  • Itchy, inflamed, or sensitive scalp

  • Evaluating the impact of stress, diet, or hormones on your hair

They do not prescribe medication or perform medical procedures, but they can:

  • Run non-invasive tests (microscopic scalp analysis, pH tests, etc.)

  • Create custom scalp and hair care regimens

  • Recommend product adjustments, nutritional support, or referrals to medical providers if needed

What Is a Dermatologist?

A dermatologist is a medical doctor (MD) who specializes in treating conditions of the skin, hair, and nails. They can diagnose and treat medical scalp disorders, prescribe medications, perform scalp biopsies, and treat autoimmune or chronic skin conditions affecting hair growth.

A dermatologist may help with:

  • Alopecia areata or scarring alopecia

  • Psoriasis or seborrheic dermatitis

  • Hormonal hair loss

  • Infections (folliculitis, ringworm, etc.)

  • Chronic scalp pain, sores, or inflammation

  • Prescribing oral or topical medications for treatment

Trichologist vs. Dermatologist: What’s the Key Difference?

TrichologistDermatologistTrainingNon-medical (certification-based)Medical doctor (licensed + board-certified)Scope of PracticeScalp/hair care, holistic evaluationScalp/hair/skin diagnosis and prescriptionsTreatment StyleNatural remedies, non-invasive supportMedication, clinical proceduresBest ForEarly-stage concerns, product education, lifestyle factorsDiagnosed disorders or complex scalp conditions

In short: Trichologists help with prevention and early correction. Dermatologists step in when there is a medical condition that requires diagnosis and medication.

When Should You See a Trichologist First?

You may benefit from seeing a trichologist if:

  • You’ve noticed gradual hair thinning or breakage

  • You’re dealing with an itchy, flaky, or oily scalp

  • You want a non-medical approach before taking prescriptions

  • You’re looking to understand the root cause of your hair issues from a nutritional, hormonal, or product-based perspective

Many of our clients at The Press Room Salon start with a trichologist when they feel something is “off,” but not severe. It’s a great first step to take control of your hair health.

How to Find a Trichologist Near You

Here’s how to locate a certified and reputable trichologist in your area:

1. Use Trusted Directories

2. Search Smart on Google

Try search terms like:

  • “Trichologist near me”

  • “Hair loss specialist [Your City]”

  • “Certified trichologist Atlanta”

  • “Black trichologist for natural hair”

3. Ask These Questions Before Booking

  • Are you certified through a recognized trichology board?

  • Do you offer microscopic scalp analysis?

  • What’s your experience with textured hair or specific scalp conditions?

  • Will you refer to a dermatologist if needed?

Bonus Tip from The Press Room Salon

If you’re already working with a stylist at our salon, ask us for insight—we often notice changes in your scalp or hair that may signal when to seek outside help. And if you're unsure whether a trichologist or dermatologist is right for you, we can help guide that decision during your next virtual consultation.

Final Thoughts

You don’t have to guess your way through hair loss or scalp discomfort. Start with education, partner with the right professionals, and build a long-term plan that honors both your beauty goals and your hair’s integrity.

If you’re in the Atlanta area and looking for protective styles that don’t stress your scalp, The Press Room Salon offers services designed for growth, retention, and scalp care. From silk presses to Natural Part Sew-Ins, we put scalp comfort and hair health first—always.

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Scalp Health Matters: When It’s Time to See a Dermatologist for Your Hair and Scalp