Hair Shedding vs. Breakage: What’s Actually Happening and Why It Matters

If you’ve noticed more hair in your hands, on your clothes, or in the shower lately, you’re not alone.

This is one of the most common concerns I hear in the salon and almost every time, the same question comes up:

“Is my hair breaking… or am I shedding?”

Those two things are not the same and understanding the difference can completely change how you care for your hair moving forward.

Shedding and Breakage Are Often Confused — Here’s Why

To the untrained eye, hair loss just looks like… hair loss.

But from a professional standpoint, shedding and breakage come from very different causes, and they require different approaches.

When we skip this distinction, people often end up:

  • Overcorrecting with products

  • Avoiding heat unnecessarily

  • Or blaming their stylist when the issue is internal

At The Press Room, this is always one of the first things we assess.

What Hair Shedding Actually Is

Shedding is part of the natural hair growth cycle.

Each strand of hair goes through three phases:

  1. Growth (anagen)

  2. Transition (catagen)

  3. Resting + release (telogen)

When a strand reaches the end of its cycle, it releases from the scalp that’s shedding.

Here’s a “wow” fact most people don’t know:

Research shows it’s normal to shed 50–100 hairs per day, and sometimes more during:

  • Seasonal changes

  • High stress periods

  • Hormonal shifts

  • Postpartum

  • Perimenopause / menopause

Shedding hair usually has a white bulb at the end a sign it released from the scalp, not snapped off.

Shedding doesn’t mean your hair isn’t growing.
It means old hair is making room for new hair.

What Hair Breakage Actually Is

Breakage happens when hair snaps along the strand, not at the root.

This is usually related to:

  • Dryness or lack of moisture balance

  • Over-manipulation (constant styling, tight styles, excessive brushing)

  • Heat misuse or overuse

  • Skipping trims

  • Chemical or color stress

Broken hairs are typically:

  • Short

  • Uneven

  • Missing the bulb at the end

This is where retention becomes the issue not growth.

Growth vs. Retention (Another Thing Most People Don’t Realize)

This is another big “aha” moment in the chair.

You can have normal hair growth and still struggle to see length.

Why?

Because retention keeping the hair you grow depends on:

  • Moisture balance

  • Consistent trims

  • Gentle handling

  • Realistic styling timelines

Everyone’s hair is not meant to be waist-length and that’s okay.
Healthy hair looks different on different people.

Why the Distinction Matters

This is the part I really want people to understand:

If you’re shedding, the solution isn’t always:

  • More products

  • Less heat

  • Panic

And if you’re breaking, the solution isn’t always:

  • Protective styles

  • Leaving hair alone indefinitely

Sometimes the solution is:

  • Adjusting your maintenance schedule

  • Adding targeted treatments

  • Being consistent with trims

  • Or simply understanding what your hair is actually doing

Hair responds to patterns, not quick fixes.

A Note on Internal Factors (Without Diagnosing)

As a licensed professional, I don’t diagnose but I do observe patterns.

Excessive or prolonged shedding is often associated with things like:

  • Low iron

  • Low vitamin D

  • Low B12

  • Hormonal shifts

  • Chronic stress

This is why, when shedding feels persistent or sudden, I always encourage clients to loop in a medical professional or dermatologist for proper evaluation.

Healthy hair starts with a healthy scalp and sometimes that requires support beyond the salon.

So… What Should You Do Next?

Here’s a simple starting point:

  • If the hair is long with a bulb: likely shedding

  • If the hair is short and uneven: likely breakage

From there:

  • Be honest about how often you trim

  • Revisit how much manipulation your hair is experiencing

  • Pay attention to dryness vs softness

  • And don’t ignore patterns your body may be showing you

When Products and Treatments Can Help

In cases of breakage or dryness, I often recommend:

  • Professional deep conditioning or protein-moisture balanced treatments

  • Steam treatments to improve hydration

  • Thoughtful product choices that support moisture without buildup

Product recommendations should support the problem not replace understanding it.

Final Thought

Healthy hair isn’t about doing everything.
It’s about doing the right things consistently.

When you understand whether you’re shedding or breaking, your entire approach to hair care becomes clearer and much less stressful.

Disclaimer: This content is educational and not medical advice. If you’re experiencing ongoing or excessive hair loss or scalp concerns, consult a licensed healthcare provider or dermatologist.

If this topic resonated with you and you’d like help assessing what your hair needs right now, you can book your experience > www.ThePressRoomSalon.com

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